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The
Minolta DiMAGE F100 (see
our review) was one of the sleeper hits
of last year. Early in 2003, Minolta introduced the DiMAGE
F300 ($599),
a 5 Megapixel version. Like its predecessor, the F300 features
a 3X optical zoom lens, "tracking" autofocus system,
automatic scene modes, and a small (but not too small) metal
body. Did
I mention full manual controls?
There's
a lot of competition in the small 5 Megapixel arena. How does
the F300 compare? Find out now...
What's
in the Box?
The
DiMAGE F300 has a very good bundle. Inside the box, you'll find:
- The
5.0 effective Megapixel Minolta F300 camera
- 32MB
Secure Digital (SD) memory card [updated 6/4/03]
- One
CR-V3 non-rechargeable battery
- Four
NiMH AA rechargeable batteries w/charger
- Wrist
strap
- Sports
case [added 6/4/03]
- USB
cable
- A/V
cable
- CD-ROM
featuring DiMAGE Viewer Utility and drivers
- 127
page camera manual + software manual (both printed)
Updated
6/4/03: While my review unit didn't include them,
Minolta is shipping the F300 with a throwaway CR-V3 battery,
plus four NiMH rechargeables and a charger. Since the camera
uses two AAs, you've got two sets of batteries right in the
box. With the included Lithium CR-V3 battery, Minolta estimates
that you'll take about 260 pictures, or spend 70 mins in playback
mode. They don't publish any numbers for NiMH batteries though.
Updated
6/4/03: While Minolta includes a 32MB SD card with the camera,
it's still pretty skimpy for a camera with this resolution. You
can store only 12 photos at the highest JPEG quality on this
card, so I recommend getting a larger card right away. The F300
can use Secure Digital (SD) or MultiMedia (MMC) cards.

The
F300 has a built-in lens cover, so there are no lens cap worries.
As you can see, it's a pretty small camera too -- not Digital ELPH
sized, but still small.
There
isn't much to talk about the accessories department. Your only
choices
(that I know of) are a soft case, wireless remote control ($22),
and AC adapter ($50). No conversion lenses or external flashes
here!

Included
with the camera is version 2.1.1 of the Minolta DiMAGE Viewer
software. The good news is that it's now Mac OS
X compatible (and it actually works, unlike v. 2.1).
It's certainly not a
substitute for something like Photoshop Elements, but it does basic
editing fairly well. The camera works fine with iPhoto as well.
A
complex camera requires a good manual, and Minolta delivers.
There's
lots of text to read, and not too many "notes" in small
print. There are even (small) sections on photography basics and
Minolta's
history.
Look
and Feel
As I
mentioned, the F300 is a smaller camera, but not what I'd call a
"micro camera" like a DiMAGE Xi. It's a lot closer to Sony's P-series
cameras. The F300 has a very solid-feeling metal body, though it
can scratch easily.
The official dimensions of the F300 are 4.4 x 2.1 x 1.3 inches (W
x H x D), and it weighs 185 grams empty.
Let's
take a tour of the F300 now, starting with the front of the camera.

The
F300 has the same F2.8 - F4.7, 3X optical zoom Minolta GT lens
as the F100. The focal length is 7.8 - 23.4 mm, which is equivalent
to 38 - 114
mm.
The lens
is
not threaded.
Over
towards the upper left of the picture is the built-in flash.
The
flash has a working range of 0.5 - 3.4 m at wide-angle, and 0.5
- 2.0 m at telephoto (an improvement over the F100). Minolta
claims a flash recharge time of 6 seconds. As I mentioned, the
F300
doesn't
support adding
an external flash.
Contrary
to popular believe, that reddish item to the left of the flash
is not an AF-assist lamp. It's a receiver for the optional remote
control.

Here's
the back of the F300, which is well laid out, with just a few
buttons.
The camera has a high resolution 1.5" LCD display which is
bright and fluid. As with most LCDs, it can be difficult to see
outdoors. I also noticed that it gets quite grainy in low light
situations.
Above
the LCD is an average-sized optical viewfinder. It doesn't have
any crosshairs or gridlines, and it also
lacks an diopter correction knob, for folks without perfect vision.
To
the right of the LCD are four buttons (and only one is multi-function!).
They include:
- Macro
mode + Digital Subject Program manual selection {record mode}
- Menu
{record/playback mode}
- QuickView
{record} / Delete Photo {playback} - QuickView feature is
a fast way of entering playback mode.
- Display
- toggles LCD and info on it on/off
Up
above those buttons are two more, which are for:
- Flash
(Auto, auto w/redeye reduction, fill-flash, flash cancel) {rec}
/ Info (shows histogram/exposure info) {playback}
- Exposure
compensation (-2EV to +2EV in 1/3EV increments)
Another
item of interest on the back of the camera is the four-way switch,
which doubles as the zoom controller. The zoom is pretty
slow on the F300, taking nearly four seconds to go from wide
to tele.
The
four-way switch is also used for manually selecting the focus point.
You hold down the center button and then you can choose one of five
focus points (up, down, left, right, center) or just leave it on
autofocus.
At
the lower-right, under a plastic cover, you'll find the I/O ports
for USB, A/V, and power (for optional AC adapter).

Here's
the top of the F300. On the left side, you can see the speaker
and microphone.
Continuing
to the right, you can see the LCD info display -- a rarity on
a
camera this small. The info display shows a lot of information
but doesn't show shutter speed and aperture like on some other
cameras.
It's also too bad that the display isn't backlit!
On
the far right is the mode wheel, with the shutter release
button inside it. The items on the mode wheel include:
- Off
- Auto
Record
- Multi-function
(manual) Record
- Playback
- Movie
Mode
- Audio
Recording Mode
- Setup
Mode
The
Auto Record mode is essentially point-and-shoot. This is the
mode
where you can use the Automatic Digital Subject Program Selection
feature. Basically, this is like the "scene modes" found
on other cameras, except that the camera analyses the
scene and knows which one to use, automatically. You can pick a
scene yourself, if you don't agree with the camera's choice.
The choices are:
- Programmed
AE (automatic)
- Portrait
- Sports
action
- Landscape
- Sunset
-
Night Portrait
If
you want to use the manual features of the camera, you'll want
to
switch to what Minolta calls multi-function record mode. More on
this later in the review.
A
quick summary of the Audio
Recording Mode: you
can record audio for up to 3 hours,
though the included 16MB card can only hold 30 minutes. Files
are saved in AVI format.

There's
not much to see on this side of the camera, so let's try the
other side.

On
the other side of the camera, you'll find two slots: one for
the
SD/MMC card, and the other for the batteries. The doors covering
these aren't very sturdy, so be careful with them.
Let's
open up those doors to see what's inside.

The
SD/MMC card slot is on the left, with the battery compartment
on the right. The F300 uses two AA or one CR-V3 battery.
The
included battery and SD memory card are shown as well.

Last
but not least, here is the bottom of the camera. The only thing
down here is a metal tripod mount, located off center, and not
inline with the lens.
Using
the Minolta DiMAGE F300
Record
Mode
The
F300 takes a sluggish five seconds to extend the lens and "warm
up" before you can start shooting. Focusing speeds are pretty
average as well. Expect to wait for just a bit under a second
in good light, and a little more than a second when the light
isn't so good. In low light, the F300 had some trouble focusing,
due in part to the lack of an AF-assist lamp.
Shutter
lag is noticeable, even at faster shutter speeds (though it's a slight lag). At slower shutter speeds, it's very noticeable. The fake shutter sound doesn't help matters either, as it plays before the photo is actually taken.

On
the other hand, shot-to-shot speed is excellent. Assuming you have the post-shot review feature turned off, you can take another photo in just over one second. You can't pause or delete a photo as it's being written to the memory card, but pressing the "QV" button will quickly move you to playback mode to do so.
Taking
a photo in Super Fine (TIFF) mode will, unfortunately, lock
up the
camera for over 35 seconds while it writes the image to the memory
card.
Speaking
of which, let's take a look at the image quality and resolution
choices available on the F300:
| Quality |
Resolution |
Approx.
File Size |
Images
on 16MB card |
Super
Fine
(TIFF) |
2560
x 1920 |
15
MB |
1 |
| 2048
x 1536 |
9.5 MB |
1 |
| 1600
x 1200 |
6.0 MB |
2 |
| 640
x 480 |
1.0
MB |
14 |
| Fine |
2560
x 1920 |
2.5
MB |
5 |
| 2048
x 1536 |
1.6 MB |
9 |
| 1600
x 1200 |
1.0
MB |
14 |
| 640
x 480 |
200
KB |
69 |
| Standard |
2560
x 1920 |
1.3
MB |
11 |
| 2048
x 1536 |
850
KB |
17 |
| 1600
x 1200 |
550
KB |
27 |
| 640
x 480 |
150
KB |
100 |
| Economy |
2560
x 1920 |
650
KB |
22 |
| 2048
x 1536 |
450
KB |
32 |
| 1600
x 1200 |
300
KB |
47 |
| 640
x 480 |
100
KB |
150 |
See
why I recommended a larger memory card?
Files
are named using a simple convention: PICT####.JPG, where # =
0001 - 9999. The numbering is maintained as you erase and replace
memory cards. Let's
look at the menu system now.

The
F300 has the same menu system as other Minolta cameras. It's not
pretty, but it gets the job done. Most of the items below are only
available in the multi-recording mode. Here goes:
- Basic
Settings
- Exposure
Mode
- Program
- Camera picks shutter speed and aperture
- Aperture
priority - You pick aperture (range of F2.8 - F8.0), camera
picks appropriate shutter speed
- Shutter
priority - You pick shutter speed (range of 15 - 1/1000
sec), camera picks appropriate aperture. Shutter speed
range improved over F100.
- Full
manual - You select both shutter speed and aperture.
Adds
bulb mode with maximum exposure of 15 secs. ISO is locked
at 100.
- Drive
mode
- Single
shot
- Self-timer
/ Remote Control
- Continuous
- takes pictures at up to 1.5 frames/sec (with Shutter
FX off). At highest resolution, fine quality,
you can take up to 5 shots. At lower quality/resolutions,
you can take more.
- UHS
continuous advance - takes 11 shots in one second at
1280 x 960. New feature on F300. TIFF mode not available
for either of these continuous shooting modes.
- Bracketing
- takes three shots at either ±0.3, 0.5, or 1.0
EV
- Image
size (2560 x 1920, 2048 x 1536, 1600 x 1200, 640 x 480)
- Quality
(Super fine, Fine, Standard, Economy)
- White
balance (Custom, auto, daylight, cloudy, tungsten, fluorescent)
- Custom
Settings 1
- Focus
mode (AF single, tracking AF, manual) - more below
- Full-Time
AF (on/off) - whether or not the camera is always focusing
- Flash
compensation (-2EV to +2EV, 1/3EV increments) - new feature
- Metering
mode (Multi-segment, center-weighted, spot) - center-weighted
option is new
- Camera
sensitivity [ISO] (Auto, 64, 100, 200, 400)
- Custom
Settings 2
- Digi
FX ctrl
- Color
mode (Natural color, vivid color, black & white)
- Sharpness
(Hard, normal, soft)
- Contrast
(High, normal, low)
- Saturation
(High, normal, low)
- Voice
memo (on/off) - turns on ability to attach 15 second sound
clips to photos
- Date
imprinting (on/off)
- Digital
zoom (on/off) - remember, using digital zoom reduces photo
quality
- Instant
playback (Off, 2 sec, 10 sec) - amount of time that images
are shown on the LCD after they are taken
As
you can see, the F300 has a full suite of manual controls.
I
want to explain the various focus modes -- single, tracking,
and manual.
Single
AF is just your normal everyday focus -- press the shutter release
halfway, lock the focus, take the picture.
Tracking
AF is one of the F300's unique features. When you press the shutter
halfway, the camera will lock the focus on the subject. But as
the
subject moves, whether left or right, or toward or away from the
camera, the F300 will keep it in focus. Of course, the subject
can't be moving too quickly.

Manual focus
Manual
focus lets you use the four-way switch to focus the image. A scale
on the LCD shows the approximate distance to the subject. The image
is enlarged on the LCD so you can make sure your subject is properly
focused.
There
is also a traditional setup menu, accessible via the mode wheel.
Some of the interesting items include:
- LCD
brightness
- Language
(Japanese, English, Deutsch, Français, Español)
- Audio
signals - which sounds are played when navigating menus
- Shutter
FX - choose your phony shutter sounds. Turn off to increase continuous
shooting rates.
- Volume
(1 - 3)
- Noise
reduction (on/off) - eliminates noise in long exposures (1
sec or longer)
- Video
output (NTSC, PAL)
I
don't know about you, but I'm tired of talking about menus. Let's
talk about photo quality instead.

The
F300 has the same annoying macro mode as its predecessor. The
lens is locked at the telephoto position in macro mode, which
means you must get far away from your subject. The advantage
of having the lens in this position is that it minimizes the
effects of barrel distortion (more on that in a bit). The focal
range in macro mode is 20 - 60 cm.
The
other thing
that bugs me is hard to describe: I don't know if it's the
noise or what, but the test shot has a kind of "video capture
look" to it. Enlarge the photo and see if you agree.

While
not the most exciting spot I frequent, the F300 did a pretty
nice job with this night shot. The camera employs a noise reduction
system, which helped keep overall noise levels low. Full control
over shutter speed and aperture will allow you to take shots
like this (hopefully better).

The
redeye test turned out decently, though the image is quite noisy
(as you can hopefully see in this small area). The flash on the
F300 is relatively far away from the lens considering the size
of the camera.

Our
new distortion test shows some pretty noticeable barrel distortion
at the wide-angle setting. I'd say this is a little more than
I'm used to seeing, though I've only been doing this test for
a little over one month. Something else that sometimes pops up
during this test is vignetting, or dark corners. I don't see
any of that here.
One
thing I've discussed in previous reviews is the relationship
between sharpness and noise. Generally speaking, cameras with
aggressive in-camera sharpening will tend to have more noise
in their images. The DiMAGE F300 is one such camera. Images are
very sharp, but they have a noticeable grain to them. Obviously
this won't matter in most cases, but its worth pointing out.
This shot illustrates what I'm saying.
Aside
from that, color was generally good, as was exposure. Purple
fringing did not appear to be a problem.
Have
a look at the photo gallery to decide for yourself if the F300's
quality is right for you!
Movie
Mode
The
movie mode has been improved since the F100. You can now record
up to 3 minutes of video at 320 x 240, or 20 minutes (!) at 160
x 120. The 16MB card can't actually hold that much video though,
so you'll need a larger card.
You
cannot use the optical zoom during filming, which is usually the
case with digicams that record sound with movies. You can use the
digital zoom, but it will degrade the quality of the video.
There's
also a "night movie" feature, which cranks up the sensitivity
(and therefore the noise) so you can film in low light.
Movies
are saved in QuickTime format, using the M-JPEG codec.
Here's
a lovely sample movie for you: 
Click
to play movie (4.0MB, QuickTime format)
Can't
play it? Download QuickTime.
Playback
Mode

While
it's not fancy, the DiMAGE F300's playback mode does its job
well.
The basic features we're all used to by now are here: slide shows,
DPOF print marking, image protection, audio captions, and a thumbnail
mode.

The
only real "advanced" feature is the ability to copy an
image from one SD/MMC card to another. You can copy the full size
image, or use the "e-mail copy" mode to downsize the image
to 640 x 480 first.
The
zoom and scroll feature is here, via the magnification button.
You
can zoom in as much as 6X into your image and then move around
in it. This feature comes in hand for checking the focus on an
image.
It's not the most robust implementation of this feature, but it
works well.

If
you more information about your image, you can press the "i+
button" on the back of the camera. You can see above the information
it will give you. THis includes a histogram.
The
camera moves through the images on the LCD very quickly. The
next image shows up almost instantly.
How
Does it Compare?
The
Minolta DiMAGE F300 is another one of those cameras that I like,
but at the same time don't think is the best of the pack (I'd
give that award to the Canon PowerShot S50).
The F300 offers full manual controls, sharp, well-exposed images,
an above
average
movie mode, and a unique tracking autofocus system. I really
like having t an LCD info display as well. Negatives include
higher-than-average noise in images, a very slow moving
lens, shutter lag, and the lack of an AF illuminator. Don't
write off the F300 -- it's definitely worth your consideration
if you're in the market for a small
5 Megapixel camera.
What
I liked:
- Good
photo quality, sharp images
- Full
manual controls
-
LCD info display, a rarity on smaller cameras
- Small,
well designed metal body
- Impressive
Subject Tracking autofocus and automatic "scene mode" features
- Good
movie mode (3 mins w/sound)
What
I didn't care for:
- Higher than average noise in images (side effect of ultra-sharp
images)
- No
AF illuminator
- Flimsy
doors covering SD/MMC and battery compartments
- Slow
moving lens
- Too
much shutter lag
- Saving
a TIFF file locks up the camera for over 35 seconds
Other
small, full-featured 5 Megapixel cameras to check out include
the Canon
PowerShot S50, Fuji
FinePix F601Z (I suppose), Konica
KD-500Z, Kyocera
Finecam S5, Nikon
Coolpix 5000, Olympus
C-50Z, Pentax
Optio 550, and the Sony DSC-P92, -P10,
and -V1.
As
always, I recommend a trip to your local camera store to try
out
the DiMAGE F300 and its competitors before you buy!
Photo
Gallery
So
how does the photo quality stand up? Check out the sample photos
in our photo gallery!
Want
a second opinion?
None
yet.
Feedback
Jeff
welcomes your comments or questions. Send them to jakeller@pair.com.
Due to my limited resources, please do not e-mail me asking for
a personal recommendation.
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