DCRP
Review: Kyocera Finecam S4
by Jeff
Keller, DCRP Founder/Editor
Originally posted: Wednesday, August 21, 2002
Last Updated:
Sunday, September 1, 2002
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The
Kyocera Finecam
S4 ($625 list) is the 4 Megapixel version of the Finecam S3,
which we reviewed
last year. In addition to its 4MP CCD, the Finecam S4 also features
a 3X optical zoom and decent amount of manual features, all in a
small "micro camera" body.
Let's
get right into the details!
What's
in the Box?
The
Finecam S4 includes everything you need to get started right in
the box. Inside, you'll find:
- The
3.95 effective Megapixel Finecam S4 camera
-
16MB Secure Digital card
- BP-900S
Li-ion rechargeable battery
- AC
adapter
- USB
cable
- Video
cable
- Wrist
strap
- CD-ROM
including Pixela ImageMixer software and drivers
- 101
page users guide (printed) plus quick start guide
Like
most “micro cameras”, the Finecam S4 uses a proprietary
Lithium-ion battery. The one used here has 3.2 Watt/hours of power.
That’s an average amount of juice for a small camera, but
the S4’s battery life is below average. Kyocera’s estimates
are for just 50 minutes of power per charge, which is equivalent
to 100-150 pictures.
To
charge the battery, or just power the camera, you just plug the
included AC adapter into the camera. Charging the camera’s
battery takes a whopping 5 hours.
Kyocera
includes a 16MB Secure Digital card with the camera, which is fairly
small for a 4MP camera. You’ll want to buy a larger card as
soon as possible. The Finecam supports SD or MultiMedia (MMC) cards.
Update 9/1/02: Strangely enough, the S4 does not support
SanDisk 128MB (and possibly larger) SD cards. You need to send the
camera into Kyocera to make it compatible.

Also
like other micro cameras, the S4 has a built-in lens cover.
I
was unable to find any information about accessories for this camera.
I
did not test the included Pixela ImageMixer software, so I can't
comment on that. The camera works fine with Mac OS X and presumably
Windows XP as well.
The
Finecam’s manual is about average. Not great, but not terrible
either.
Look
and Feel
The
Finecam S4 is a pretty standard looking micro camera, if there is
such a thing. It’s easy to hold with one hand, though the
popup flash gets in the way somewhat. You can slip it into any pocket.
The
build quality is just okay – it’s not as "solid
feeling" as other all-metal cameras like the Canon Digital
ELPH.
| Camera |
Dimensions |
Weight |
| Kyocera
Finecam S4 |
3.8
x 2.2 x 1.2 |
175
g |
| Sony
DSC-P9 |
4.5
x 2.0 x 1.4 |
206
g |
| Canon
PowerShot S40 |
4.4
x 2.3 x 1.7 |
260
g |
| Konica
KD-400Z |
3.8
x 2.3 x 1.2 |
198
g |
| Olympus
D-40Z |
3.4
x 2.6 x 1.7 |
190
g |
| Pentax
Optio 430 |
3.6
x 2.3 x 1.2 |
205
g |
As
you can see, the S4 is one of the smallest 4MP cameras out there!

The
Finecam S4 features a Kyocera 3X optical zoom lens, with a focal
range of 7.3 – 21.9 mm -- that’s equivalent to 35 –
105 mm. The aperture range is F2.8 – F4.8. The lens is not
threaded.
Just
above the lens is the flash. The S4 has one of those annoying pop-up
flashes like the Olympus D-520Z. It gets in the way of your left
hand, in my opinion. Also, you don't want to block it or push it
down a bit while using the flash. I wish that you could put it back
down if you don’t want to use it, but no such luck. The working
range of the flash is 0.6 – 2.5 m at wideangle and 0.6 –
2.0 m at telephoto.
That’s
about it for the front of the camera. Sadly, the S4 lacks any kind
of autofocus assist lamp.

Here
now is the back of the camera.
The
Finecam S4 has a nice, small 1.5” LCD display, typical of
these small cameras. Images on the LCD are fluid and fairly bright.
LCD brightness is adjustable by hitting the center button of the
four-way switch.
Just
above the LCD is the optical viewfinder, which is also small, but
that’s pretty normal for these micro cameras. There is no
diopter correction knob for the viewfinder, so those of you who
don’t have perfect vision may not see too clearly.
There
are four buttons and one switch immediately to the right of the
optical viewfinder. They include:
- Macro/Landscape
focus
- Flash
mode (Auto, Auto w/redeye, fill flash, flash off)
- Mode
switch (set-up, playback, record)
- Zoom
in/out
The
zoom mechanism moves at only one speed: fast. It takes about one
second to go from wideangle to telephoto.
To
the right of the LCD is the four-way switch with “OK”
button in the middle. It’s used for menu navigation.
Finally,
below the four-way switch are the display and menu buttons. The
display button toggles the LCD on and off, and the menu button is
self-explanatory.

Here's
a quick glimpse of the top of the camera. The only items up here
are the power and shutter release buttons. You can see the popup
flash, which opens when the camera is turned on, and automatically
retracts when it is shut off.

On
this side of the camera, you'll find the battery compartment. The
plastic door was harder to open than it should be.

On
the other side is the SD/MMC memory card slot as well as the I/O
ports. To remove the SD card, you just push it inward and it pops
out.
Let's
take a closer look at the I/O ports, under a rubber cover.

USB,
video out, and DC in (for included AC adapter) are the ports you'll
find there.

Lastly,
here is the bottom of the camera, where you'll find the plastic
(I think!) tripod mount.
Using
the Kyocera Finecam S4
Record
Mode
The
Finecam takes about 5.5 seconds to extend the lens and "warm
up" before you can start shooting. The autofocus speeds on
the S4 are very disappointing. Even in broad daylight, it took the
S4 over 2 seconds to lock focus when the shutter release was pressed
halfway. And it's pretty fussy about focusing too -- sometimes it
just won't do it, indoors or out. Add about 1/2 second of shutter
lag into the equation, and the Finecam turns out to be a poor choice
for action shots.
Shot-to-shot
speed is pretty average. You'll wait about five seconds before you
can take another shot, at the normal image quality setting.
Speaking
of image quality settings, here's a chart of the various image size
and quality choices available on the Finecam S4:
| Quality |
Resolution |
Approx.
File Size |
#
photos on 16MB card |
| Super
Fine (S) |
2272
x 1704 |
2.3
MB |
6-8 |
| Fine
(F) |
2272
x 1704 |
1.2
MB |
14-17 |
| Normal
(N) |
1280
x 960 |
370
KB |
41-60 |
On
the Finecam S3, there was a TIFF mode, but not here. As you can
see, that 16MB SD card is way too small.

The
Finecam S4 has an overlay-style menu, as well as a "full menu"
hidden behind it. The items in the overlay menu include:
- Self-timer
(2 or 10 sec)
- Quality/Movie
- switches between the three quality modes and the movie mode
- Exposure
compensation (-2.0EV to +2.0EV in 1/3EV increments)
- White
balance (Auto, sunlight, cloudy, fluorescent, preset)
- Set details
- opens the full menu shown below
Before
we go on, a note about white balance. The S4 has a manual white
balance mode, so you can get great white balance even with the lighting
is tricky.

Now, the full
menu items:
- Color
mode (Color, B&W, sepia)
- WB
Mode (set) - sets the manual white balance
- AE
mode (Program, F2.8, F9.6) - allows you to set the aperture or
let the camera decide
- Focusing
(AF, MF) - in manual focus mode, you use the four-way switch.
- Long
exposure (Off, 2, 4, 8 secs) - this is the extent of the manual
shutter speed controls
- Exposure
sensitivity (Standard, x2, x4) - this is the same as ISO. Standard
is equal to 100, and so on.
- Metering
mode (Evaluative, center-weighted, spot)
- Rec
review (on/off) - whether or not image is shown on LCD after it
is taken
- Digital
zoom (on/off) - effectively doubles your focal range at the expense
of image quality

Manual
focus mode
In
the manual focus mode, a gauge is shown on the LCD so you can see
the approx. shooting distance. Unfortunately, it's impossible to
tell the difference between the focus distances on the LCD! So this
feature isn't really useful. If you could blow up the center of
the frame, like on some other cameras, it would be better.
There
is also a standard-issue setup menu on the S4. The most interesting
thing here is the mode lock feature, which stores your settings
in memory, so they don't go back to defaults after the camera is
turned off. You can also change the color of the camera menus.
I
don't know about you, but I'm tired of menus. Let's talk photos
now.

The
Finecam did a nice job with our macro test. I had to bump up the
exposure compensation two stops in order to get it bright enough.
The subject is nicely focused -- even the nose is in focus, which
usually does not happen. In macro mode, the S4 has a focal range
of 17 - 60 cm at the wideangle setting.

The
night test shot came out pretty well. One thing that I don't like
about the S4's limited shutter speed controls is how exact they
are. This shot had a shutter speed of 1 second. I would've liked
to go just a bit slower, but the next step is 2 seconds, and those
images were way overexposed. Still, the image looks pretty nice
and noise is very low.

The
S4 turned did a pretty good job at redeye reduction as well. There's
definitely a reflection of the flash, but it's not the demonic red
color that most people are familiar with. One big reason why Kyocera
uses that pop-up flash is to get it away from the lens, this reducing
the redeye phenomenon. (Note that this was blown up a bit so you
can see the details.)
Overall,
the Finecam S4 took average quality photos. It tended to blow out
the highlights in tricky lighting situations (see the tree shots
in the gallery). Noise levels were higher than other 4MP cameras,
though, and the images had somewhat of a soft look to them. Take
a look at the gallery and see for yourself.
Movie
Mode
The
Finecam S4 has an unimpressive movie mode. If this was the year
2000, it would be okay, but other manufacturers have come up with
better movie features that make the S4 pale in comparison.
Movie
clips are limited to 15 seconds, without sound. They are saved in
AVI format at the usual 320 x 240 resolution. You can at least use
the zoom lens during filming.
My
sample below is a bit different that normal. Here, I recorded part
of the Fantasmic! show at Disneyland, which is at night.
If you want to see a movie taken during the day, I refer you to
Steve's
Digicams, who has one for you. Anyhow, this sample really isn't
impressive (doesn't do the show justice!) but here it is:

Click
to play movie (3.5MB, AVI format)
Can't view it? Download QuickTime.
I
should add that movie files were unusually large considering that
no sound is recorded. 3.5MB for a 15 second slient clip is pretty
huge!
Playback
Mode
The
Finecam has a good playback mode, with the familiar features all
present. Those include slide shows, thumbnail mode, DPOF print marking,
and image protection.
The
usual "zoom and scroll" feature is here too. Unfortunately,
it's pretty limited, as you can only zoom in 2X.

Two
other nice features include image rotation and resizing.

By
pressing up on the four-way switch, you can get more information
about your photo, as you can see above. No histogram feature, however.
The
S4 moves through images with incredible speed. It's instantaneous
as you move from one to the next.
How
Does it Compare?
By
reading the spec sheet, the Kyocera Finecam S4 sounds like a great,
4 Megapixel micro camera. Unfortunately, in real life the S4 turned
out to be disappointing. Generally it took good pictures, though
the noise levels were higher than average. What bothered me the
most was its very slow autofocus, shutter lag, and poor battery
life. Those first two items really make a big difference when you're
trying to take a picture of the kids, who just can't stand still.
The movie mode was very basic as well. Two bright spots were the
amount of manual controls (for a point-and-shoot camera) and a nice
playback mode. The S4 isn't a bad camera by any means, but I don't
think it's the best choice for your money.
What
I liked:
- Very
small, metal body
- Good
picture quality
- Nice
playback mode
- Large
number of manual controls for a point-and-shoot camera
What
I didn't care for:
- Slow
and unreliable autofocus
- A
bit of shutter lag
- Higher
than average noise in images
- Pop-up
flash gets in the way
- Lackluster
movie mode
- Worse
than average battery life
- Included
16MB SD card too small
Here
are some other lower cost 4 Megapixel cameras to check out: Canon
PowerShot S40, Casio
QV-4000, Kodak
DX4900, Konica
KD-400Z, Minolta
DiMAGE F100, Olympus
D-40Z, Pentax
Optio 430RS, Sony
DSC-P9 and the Toshiba
PDR-M81.
As
always, I recommend a trip to your local camera store to try out
the Finecam S4 and its competitors before you buy!
Photo
Gallery
So
how does the photo quality stand up? Check out the samples in
our photo gallery!
Want
a few more opinions?
In
case you're still not convinced, have a look at Steve's
Digicams and Imaging
Resource for more reviews.
Feedback
Jeff
welcomes your comments or questions. Send them to jakeller@pair.com.
Due to my limited resources, please do not send me requests
for personal camera recommendations.
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