by no means am i a moon expert, i think its a hard thing to get really right and i;m still learning. but i have learnt a fair bit off some other people here recently, (drama in particular.). good settings i have found to use for the moon:
f8-f16
more vivid contrast
1/400-800s, (tripod is ideal but with VR i don't bother using one at this shutter speed.)
iso 100-400, (no need to use high iso's cos the moon is bright)
sunlight white balance, (yes, sunlight ! i was surprised to learn this.)
spot focus
-0.7ev
i think most people overexpose the image. the secret is to under expose if anything to show moon detail otherwise its a bit of a white blob.
lotsa times the moon can start very low in the early evening and this is the best time to take the shot. unfortunately most of my shots are when the moon is at or near its highest point which means you gotta crop more so less sharpness and detail.
